State guides
Browse lien waiver guides by state
11 states prescribe a specific statutory lien waiver form. In those states, a generic template is void. Pick your state below for the exact code section and the conditional and unconditional forms you actually need.
Want every state on one page instead? See the full state-by-state comparison table.
11 states with a statutory lien waiver form
A generic template doesn't hold up here. Use the exact statutory language for the payment stage you're at.
Arizona
Statutory formArizona prescribes the lien waiver form by statute.
Arizona requirementsCalifornia
Statutory formCalifornia prescribes four statutory lien waiver forms. Generic templates aren't enforceable.
California requirementsGeorgia
Statutory formGeorgia prescribes two statutory lien waiver forms. Generic templates are void on their face.
Georgia requirementsMassachusetts
Statutory formMassachusetts voids agreements that bar enforcing a lien, with one prescribed form for GCs as the exception.
Massachusetts requirementsMichigan
Statutory formMichigan prescribes four lien waiver forms that "shall be used" in substantially that format. A waiver written into the contract is invalid beyond the payment actually made.
Michigan requirementsMississippi
Statutory formMississippi's statutory waiver forms are sworn before a notary. Plan for the stamp.
Mississippi requirementsMissouri
Statutory formMissouri prescribes an unconditional final lien waiver form for residential property, and a refusal to sign after payment carries a $500 penalty.
Missouri requirementsNevada
Statutory formNevada prescribes four statutory lien waiver forms under NRS 108.2457. Any contract clause that tries to waive lien rights in advance is void.
Nevada requirementsTexas
Statutory formTexas makes a lien waiver unenforceable unless it substantially follows the statutory forms or the claimant was paid in full.
Texas requirementsUtah
Statutory formUtah publishes two waiver forms, and a waiver only holds if the claimant signs it and gets paid.
Utah requirementsWyoming
Statutory formWyoming prints a lien waiver form in its statutes, notary block included. The lien statement is where notarization is mandatory.
Wyoming requirements39 states and DC with no required form
Your contract controls the language, but a vague waiver, or one missing a required element, can still be challenged later.
Alabama
Alabama treats contract clauses that waive lien rights as void. Real waivers come after the work is done.
Alabama requirementsAlaska
Alaska makes signed lien waivers valid without consideration, with one wage-earner carve-out.
Alaska requirementsArkansas
Arkansas leaves waiver wording up to the parties, but a Notice of Intent to Lien must be served 10 days before any lien is filed.
Arkansas requirementsColorado
Colorado lien waivers must include a statement that all third-party debts tied to the work have been paid or will be paid on time.
Colorado requirementsConnecticut
Connecticut has no statutory lien waiver form. Waivers are governed by general contract law, which means every word in your template matters.
Connecticut requirementsDelaware
Delaware voids any contract waiver of lien rights signed before payment.
Delaware requirementsFlorida
Optional formFlorida publishes two waiver forms and bars anyone from requiring a different one. A waiver that departs from them is enforceable on its own terms.
Florida requirementsHawaii
Hawaii doesn't prescribe a lien waiver form. The waiver still has to read like one.
Hawaii requirementsIdaho
Idaho does not prescribe a waiver form, but a waiver of lien rights is only effective if backed by consideration.
Idaho requirementsIllinois
Illinois doesn't prescribe a form, but 770 ILCS 60/21.02 makes anyone who collects a waiver a trustee of the money.
Illinois requirementsIndiana
Indiana voids any pre-payment lien waiver provision. The contract clause itself is void.
Indiana requirementsIowa
Iowa does not prescribe a waiver form, but commercial owners cannot pay the GC for 90 days unless every sub has signed one.
Iowa requirementsKansas
Kansas does not require a statutory waiver form, but the Notice of Intent to Perform filing rules change how you collect releases.
Kansas requirementsKentucky
Kentucky's Fairness in Construction Act voids any contract clause that waives future lien rights. Only payment-tied waivers count.
Kentucky requirementsLouisiana
Louisiana uses privileges, not liens. The Private Works Act drives every deadline, and waivers are not statutory but matter for closing.
Louisiana requirementsMaine
Maine doesn't mandate a waiver form. Maine courts also don't love advance waivers.
Maine requirementsMaryland
Maryland voids any contract clause that waives lien rights in advance. Lien waivers only work after work has been performed and paid for.
Maryland requirementsMinnesota
Minnesota waivers tie back to the 45-day pre-lien notice. No notice, no lien, and the waiver only counts when the sub gave one.
Minnesota requirementsMontana
Montana voids advance lien waivers by statute. Pay first, then collect the waiver.
Montana requirementsNebraska
Nebraska §52-144 lets a sub waive lien rights with no consideration and even before work starts, but ambiguities are read against the sub.
Nebraska requirementsNew Hampshire
New Hampshire has no statutory waiver form. The waiver still has to show clear intent.
New Hampshire requirementsNew Jersey
New Jersey doesn't prescribe a waiver form, but the lien-claim side has a residential pre-step (NUB plus AAA arbitration) most contractors miss.
New Jersey requirementsNew Mexico
New Mexico does not require a statutory waiver form, but contingent payment clauses cannot be used to strip lien rights.
New Mexico requirementsNew York
New York doesn't prescribe a specific form, but the rules around enforceability are strict.
New York requirementsNorth Carolina
North Carolina doesn't prescribe a form, but N.C.G.S. §22B-5 voids broad-form interim waivers.
North Carolina requirementsNorth Dakota
North Dakota blocks the lien entirely once the owner holds a valid signed waiver.
North Dakota requirementsOhio
Ohio has no statutory lien waiver form, so the words on your waiver decide the dispute.
Ohio requirementsOklahoma
Oklahoma does not prescribe a waiver form. The bigger risk is filing a partial release that accidentally voids the whole claim.
Oklahoma requirementsOregon
Oregon does not prescribe a waiver form, but the Notice of Right to a Lien only protects work done after an 8-day lookback window.
Oregon requirementsPennsylvania
Pennsylvania voids most subcontractor lien waivers signed before payment. Your waiver workflow has to follow the money.
Pennsylvania requirementsRhode Island
Rhode Island voids advance lien waivers as a matter of public policy.
Rhode Island requirementsSouth Carolina
South Carolina has no statutory waiver form. The 90-day filing window for the underlying lien is what drives the timing.
South Carolina requirementsSouth Dakota
South Dakota lets you waive liens by joint check, with a written side agreement.
South Dakota requirementsTennessee
Tennessee voids any contract clause that waives lien rights. Waivers must be express, in writing, and after work begins.
Tennessee requirementsVermont
Vermont voids advance lien waivers and limits sub liens to unpaid contract amounts.
Vermont requirementsVirginia
Virginia voids pre-contract lien waivers. Waivers signed after work begins are still valid.
Virginia requirementsWashington
Washington doesn't prescribe a lien waiver form, but RCW 60.04.071 requires a release on payment and demand.
Washington requirementsWashington DC
DC is a federal district with one of the toughest residential lien rules in the country.
Washington DC requirementsWest Virginia
West Virginia gives subs 100 days to record a lien notice. Your waivers need to be in hand well before that clock runs.
West Virginia requirementsWisconsin
Wisconsin makes lien waivers binding whether or not consideration was paid, and whether signed before or after work. Read the form carefully.
Wisconsin requirementsStop guessing which form is legal
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